Asian cardiovascular & thoracic annals · 2014
Clinical and hemodynamic study of tilting disc heart valve: Single-center study.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
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Malhotra Amber, Pawar Sanjay R, Srivastava Anubhav, Yadav Balbir Singh, Kaushal Ramprasad, Sharma Praveen, Songra Moolchand
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: The TTK Chitra heart valve has been developed and widely used in India. This study aimed to evaluate its hemodynamics, complications, and event-free survival in comparison with other commonly used prosthetic valves. The role of color Doppler echocardiography in the follow-up of patients with prosthetic valves was also studied.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Two hundred patients underwent 249 valve replacements (122 mitral, 29 aortic, 49 both). Total follow-up was 451 patient-years.
RESULTS: There were 18 late deaths (3.98% ± 0.92% per patient-year). One mitral valve replacement patient (0.36% ± 0.36% per patient-year) developed valve thrombosis. Two aortic valve replacement patients (2.74% ± 1.91% per patient-year), 2 double-valve replacement patients (1.95% ± 1.36% per patient-year) and 3 mitral valve replacement patients (1.08% ± 0.62% per patient-year) developed embolic complications. Freedom from all valve related mortality and morbidity at 4 years was 86% ± 4% for mitral valve replacement, 56% ± 10% for double-valve replacement, and 89% ± 6% for aortic valve replacement. The average peak gradient, mean gradient, and average peak velocity for the aortic and mitral positions were found to be comparable to those of other commonly used valves.
CONCLUSION: The performance of this valve in terms of hemodynamic complications, mortality, and morbidity is comparable to other valves in common use. Hemodynamic gradients are more reproducible than effective orifice area, hence more beneficial for follow-up.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Two hundred patients underwent 249 valve replacements (122 mitral, 29 aortic, 49 both). Total follow-up was 451 patient-years.
RESULTS: There were 18 late deaths (3.98% ± 0.92% per patient-year). One mitral valve replacement patient (0.36% ± 0.36% per patient-year) developed valve thrombosis. Two aortic valve replacement patients (2.74% ± 1.91% per patient-year), 2 double-valve replacement patients (1.95% ± 1.36% per patient-year) and 3 mitral valve replacement patients (1.08% ± 0.62% per patient-year) developed embolic complications. Freedom from all valve related mortality and morbidity at 4 years was 86% ± 4% for mitral valve replacement, 56% ± 10% for double-valve replacement, and 89% ± 6% for aortic valve replacement. The average peak gradient, mean gradient, and average peak velocity for the aortic and mitral positions were found to be comparable to those of other commonly used valves.
CONCLUSION: The performance of this valve in terms of hemodynamic complications, mortality, and morbidity is comparable to other valves in common use. Hemodynamic gradients are more reproducible than effective orifice area, hence more beneficial for follow-up.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdolescentAdultAortic ValveChildDevice RemovalDisease-Free SurvivalEchocardiography, Doppler, ColorFemaleHeart Valve ProsthesisHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHemodynamicsHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedMitral ValvePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureReoperationRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult