Erythromelalgia: a case report and literature review.

OBJECTIVE

Erythromelalgia is a rare condition, of uncertain etiology, characterized by episodic erythema, intense burning pain and warmth of the hands and/or feet, and when chronic, associated with significant disability. The diagnosis is based on a thorough history and physical exam during a painful episode along with diagnostic testing to exclude other causes. This paper describes the unique syndrome of erythromelalgia through a case report and literature review.

DESIGN

Case presentation and literature review.

PATIENTS: A 44-year-old male with erythromelalgia.

CONCLUSIONS

Despite multiple treatment options, erythromelalgia is a challenging disease to effectively manage. Early recognition and treatment may offer patients the best probability of achieving remission or significant improvement.