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Hormone research in paediatrics · 2010

Is adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiency really rare in patients with idiopathic growth hormone deficiency and normal thyroid function tests?

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Savas Erdeve Senay, Ocal Gonul, Berberoglu Merih, Siklar Zeynep, Hacihamdioglu Bulent

Аннотация

BACKGROUND/AIM: It was the aim of this study to evaluate subtle adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiencies in a group of patients with idiopathic growth hormone deficiency and without thyroid-stimulating hormone deficiency.

METHODS: Growth hormone and cortisol responses to an insulin tolerance test of 25 patients (15 males and 10 females) were evaluated at diagnosis (11.8 ± 2.5 years) and at the time of retesting (14.6 ± 1.6 years). A cortisol response <416, 416-555 and >555 nmol/l was defined as inadequate, blunted and normal, respectively.

RESULTS: Baseline cortisol responses to the insulin tolerance test were subnormal in 10 of the 25 patients (6 had blunted responses and 4 had inadequate responses). The mean ± SD of normal, blunted and inadequate cortisol response at diagnosis was 722.2 ± 127.8, 480.4 ± 37.4 and 317.7 ± 81.7 nmol/l, respectively. Five of these patients showed improved cortisol response at retesting. Three of the 15 patients who had a normal baseline cortisol response developed blunted cortisol response at re-evaluation. The mean ± SD of normal and blunted plus inadequate cortisol response at retesting was 668.1 ± 116.1 and 467.3 ± 64 nmol/l, respectively. All patients with a subnormal cortisol level were asymptomatic.

CONCLUSION: Asymptomatic adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiency patients should be followed up closely, and treatment should be considered in a stress situation after re-evaluation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты