PECULIARITIES OF DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT OF NONPSYCHOTIC PSYCHIC DISORDERS AMONG THE STUDENTS OF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENTS.

The article describes the system of comprehensive diagnostics and treatment of nonpsychotic psychic disorders (NPD) among the students of higher educational establishments (HEE). Topicality. The topicality of NPD problem among students does not lose its value. On the contrary, at least popularization of this phenomenon among population dictates a number of reasons to deal with the issue, to carry out active diagnostics, prevention and treatment of the above disorders. Objective - to develop the system of a comprehensive diagnostics and treatment of NPD among the students of higher educational establishments and determine its efficiency. Complete comprehensive examination of 1235 students of HEE was performed during 2015-2017 keeping to the principles of bioethics and deontology. The following methods were used: clinical, clinical-psychopathological, clinical-epidemiological, clinicalanamnestic, experimental-psychological and statistical. The results of our research were the following: 317 (25,67%) students were diagnosed with NPD, including 97 (30,60%) males and 220 (69,40%) females. The groups of students were analyzed concerning the quality of our comprehensive treatment suggested. An original complex system of diagnostics, treatment and prevention was developed for IA "complex" group of students, and IB "standard group" received standard treatment. The level of personality anxiety decreased reliably in the majority of students - 103 individuals (58,19%) who received our comprehensive treatment, while in IB "standard" group this parameter decreased in 3 (9,09%) students only (р<0,05). Alexithymia level decreased considerably in 98 (55,38%) patients from ІА group and 6 (18,18%) students from IB group (р<0,05). The level of depression ten times decreased in 160 (90,40%) students of the "complex" group and in 16 (48,48%) patients from the "standard" group (р<0,05). The level of neurotism decreased ten times in 79 (44,63%) students from ІА group and 4 (12,12%) from IB group (р<0,05). Therefore, the use of our suggested system of a comprehensive diagnostics and differentiation psychothropic therapy improved reduction of psychic symptoms in patients with NPD 3,28 times (mean), which is confirmed by means of psychodiagnostic methods.