[Hematopoietic regulation and tumor control by the peripheral nervous system].

The nervous system is distributed throughout all body organs and unconsciously maintains homeostasis. The peripheral nervous system, which comprises autonomic and sensory nerves, is distributed in the bone marrow, which controls hematopoiesis, and the surrounding bone tissue, which is also closely associated with hematopoiesis regulation. Recent advances in research techniques have revealed that the peripheral nervous system affects normal hematopoiesis, hematopoiesis under stress, and the regulation of hematopoietic aging. The peripheral nervous system also affects the development and progression of malignant tumors, including hematopoietic tumors and normal tissue, making the peripheral nerve regulation a potential new therapeutic target.