The American journal on addictions · 2008
Gender differences in mental health characteristics and gambling among African-American adolescent gamblers.
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяМногоцентровое исследованиеРандомизированное исследованиеПоддержка NIH: внешняя программаПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Martins Silvia S, Storr Carla L, Ialongo Nicholas S, Chilcoat Howard D
Аннотация
This study explores gender differences in lifetime and recent substance use/internalizing behavior, childhood externalizing behavior, and gambling preferences among African-American youth gamblers. Data are from a prospective study of a community sample of 452 urban African-American youths who began at entry into first grade and were followed for ten years. Gambling was associated with high teacher ratings of childhood externalizing behaviors among males and with high parent ratings of childhood impulsivity and hyperactivity among both genders. Internalizing behavior was associated with female gambling. No male-female differences in substance use/lifetime conduct disorder among gamblers were noted. Gambling preferences/frequency differed across genders.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AchievementAdolescentAffective SymptomsAggressionAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBaltimoreBlack PeopleChild Behavior DisordersComorbidityConduct DisorderCross-Sectional StudiesDisruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct DisordersFemaleGamblingHumansInternal-External ControlLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesSex RatioSocioeconomic FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersUrban PopulationWhite PeopleBlack or African American