Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2004
Social phobia among university students and its relation to self-esteem and body image.
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Izgiç Ferda, Akyüz Gamze, Doğan Orhan, Kuğu Nesim
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate the prevalence of social phobia and its relation to body image and self-esteem.
METHOD: Study participants were 1003 students recruited from Cumhuriyet University as a randomized sample. Subjects were administered the Diagnostic Interview Schedule-III-Revised (DIS-III-R) Social Phobia Scale, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ). We analyzed the data, using Fisher's exact chi-square test.
RESULTS: Lifetime prevalence of social phobia among university students was 9.6% and past-year prevalence was 7.9%. Self-esteem was lower (P < 0.05) among those with social phobia than among those without social phobia. Students with social phobia had lower scores on the MBSRQ than did those without social phobia (P < 0.0001).
CONCLUSIONS: The results show that persons with social phobia have lower self-esteem and more distorted body image than do those without social phobia.
METHOD: Study participants were 1003 students recruited from Cumhuriyet University as a randomized sample. Subjects were administered the Diagnostic Interview Schedule-III-Revised (DIS-III-R) Social Phobia Scale, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ). We analyzed the data, using Fisher's exact chi-square test.
RESULTS: Lifetime prevalence of social phobia among university students was 9.6% and past-year prevalence was 7.9%. Self-esteem was lower (P < 0.05) among those with social phobia than among those without social phobia. Students with social phobia had lower scores on the MBSRQ than did those without social phobia (P < 0.0001).
CONCLUSIONS: The results show that persons with social phobia have lower self-esteem and more distorted body image than do those without social phobia.