Pattern of ptosis in Kano North-West Nigeria.

OBJECTIVE

Epidemiological data on ptosis are generally lacking in the developing nations. The aim of this study was to assess the seven years pattern of ptosis in a Nigerian Specialist Hospital, Kano North-West Nigeria.

METHOD: The records of patients' diagnosis as ptosis between 2000 and 2006 were scrutinized. Data such as age, sex, cause, socioeconomic status, side of ptosis and management were obtained.

RESULT: A total number of 104 patients were recorded. High prevalence was found as follows: male 102(65.4%); right side (61.5%); trauma (RTA) (60.9%); civil servants (38.5.8%) and age group: 51-60 years (25.6%).

CONCLUSION

It was concluded that trauma from road traffic accident (RTA) is the major aetiological factor and the right side mostly affected.

RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that surgical training and facilities for ptosis correction is off priority.