Медицинская библиотека · Expert review of anti-infective therapy · 2014

Diagnosis and management of acute mastoiditis in a cohort of Italian children.

Marchisio Paola, Bianchini Sonia, Villani Alberto, Verri Giulia, Bernardi Filippo, Porta Alessandro, Biban Paolo, Caimmi Silvia, Iughetti Lorenzo, Krzysztofiak Andrzej, Garazzino Silvia, Romanin Benedetta, Salvini Filippo, Lancella Laura, Landini Susanna, Galeone Carlotta, Esposito Susanna, Principi Nicola, SITIP Acute Mastoiditis Registry

СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАПеревод в очереди

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE

The Italian Society for Pediatric Infectious Diseases created a registry to determine the management of pediatric acute mastoiditis (AM) in Italy.

METHODS

A cross-sectional survey of paediatricians was conducted to evaluate hospitalization due to AM in Italian pediatric wards between 1 January 2002, and 31 December 2013.

RESULTS

A total of 913 children (561 males, 61.4%) were included in this study. The annual number of AM cases significantly increased during the study period (30 in 2002 and 98 in 2013) but only among older children (≥ 4 years old; p = 0.02). AM complications occurred in 69 (7.6%) of the children and sequelae were observed in 13 (1.4%) patients.

CONCLUSION

The annual number of pediatric AM cases admitted to Italian pediatric wards increased in the past few years; this increase was strictly age-related. The risk of severe AM complications appeared relatively low, and most AM cases could be treated conservatively.

Для цитирования: Marchisio Paola, Bianchini Sonia, Villani Alberto, Verri Giulia, Bernardi Filippo, Porta Alessandro, Biban Paolo, Caimmi Silvia, Iughetti Lorenzo, Krzysztofiak Andrzej, Garazzino Silvia, Romanin Benedetta, Salvini Filippo, Lancella Laura, Landini Susanna, Galeone Carlotta, Esposito Susanna, Principi Nicola, SITIP Acute Mastoiditis Registry. Diagnosis and management of acute mastoiditis in a cohort of Italian children.. Expert review of anti-infective therapy. 2014. DOI: 10.1586/14787210.2014.982093.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

Anti-Bacterial Agents Child Child, Preschool Female Humans Infant Italy Male Mastoiditis Radiography Retrospective Studies

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