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International journal of paediatric dentistry · 2009

Factors associated with caregivers' perception of children's health and oral health status: a study of 6- to 36-month-olds in Uganda.

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Wandera Margaret, Kayondo Josephine, Engebretsen Ingunn Marie S, Okullo Isaac, Astrøm Anne Nordrehaug

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: The impact of oral diseases on quality of life of children and their families has not been thoroughly investigated.

AIM: Focusing on Ugandan infants aged 6-36 months and their caregivers, this study examined the degree to which clinical and psychosocial factors were associated with caregivers' overall evaluation of their children's oral health and health status.

DESIGN: Eight hundred and sixteen children were examined for dental caries and anthropometric status in 2007. A questionnaire was completed by the caregivers.

RESULTS: Poor child oral health was reported by 40.2% and 17.5% of caregivers who reported their children's health as, respectively, poor and good. Having the least family wealth [odds ratio (OR) = 1.9] and reporting distressed family activities (OR = 2.3) were associated with higher odds of reporting poor child oral health, whereas being a rural resident (OR = 0.4) and reporting no symptoms during tooth eruption (OR = 0.3) were associated with lower odds. Perception of poor child oral health (OR = 2.8) and having the least family wealth (OR = 1.7) were associated with higher odds of reporting poor child health status, whereas no stunting was associated with lower odds (OR = 0.5).

CONCLUSION: The results support the growing recognition of oral health as a predictor of health and well-being in early childhood.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты