Медицинская библиотека · Paediatric anaesthesia · 2001

A prospective randomized controlled study of the efficacy of ketamine for postoperative pain relief in children after adenotonsillectomy.

Aspinall R L, Mayor A

Клиническое исследованиеСравнительное исследованиеСтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеПеревод пока не подготовлен

Аннотация

BACKGROUND

Adenotonsillectomy is commonly needed by children with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. This population is at high risk of life threatening airway obstruction in the postoperative period.

METHODS

Fifty children were studied to test the efficacy of an alternative analgesic to the use of opioids in providing analgesia in the immediate postoperative period. Patients were randomized to receive either 0.1 mg.kg-1 morphine or 0.5 mg.kg-1 ketamine at induction.

RESULTS

Ketamine was as effective as morphine with no additional side-effects.

CONCLUSIONS

Ketamine is a safe and effective alternative to morphine to provide analgesia in the immediate postoperative period after tonsillectomy.

Для цитирования: Aspinall R L, Mayor A. A prospective randomized controlled study of the efficacy of ketamine for postoperative pain relief in children after adenotonsillectomy.. Paediatric anaesthesia. 2001. DOI: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2001.00676.x.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

Adenoidectomy Adolescent Analgesics, Opioid Child Child, Preschool Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists Female Hemodynamics Humans Infant Ketamine Male Morphine Pain Measurement Postoperative Pain Prospective Studies Tonsillectomy

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