Cochlear implants international · 2013
Influence of etiologic factors on speech perception of cochlear-implanted children.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Janeschik Sandra, Teschendorf Melanie, Bagus Heike, Arweiler-Harbeck Diana
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: Rehabilitation success in cochlear implant patients is influenced by many factors. Influence of different etiologies of deafness on rehabilitation outcome is assessed.
STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective survey of patients.
SETTING: University hospital. Secondary referral center.
PATIENTS: One hundred and sixty-three between 1996 and 2008 implanted children (0-18 years, mean 5.17 years).
INTERVENTIONS: Evaluation of patients' data: origin of deafness, hearing and speech test results. Access Data Base; Wilcoxon and t-test.
RESULTS: Mean follow-up: 65.4 months. Etiology of deafness in children found in 104 cases: 69 (51.9%) suffered from hereditary hearing loss. All children showed improvement in their auditory performance, children with connexin-26 mutation performed significantly best, Usher and CHARGE-syndrome children significantly worst. Post-meningitic and post-septic children developed slower but reached same levels later.
DISCUSSION: Primary cause of deafness, among other factors, has a considerable impact on outcome of rehabilitation. This offers possibilities to influence the outcome by etiology-adjusted therapy modules.
STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective survey of patients.
SETTING: University hospital. Secondary referral center.
PATIENTS: One hundred and sixty-three between 1996 and 2008 implanted children (0-18 years, mean 5.17 years).
INTERVENTIONS: Evaluation of patients' data: origin of deafness, hearing and speech test results. Access Data Base; Wilcoxon and t-test.
RESULTS: Mean follow-up: 65.4 months. Etiology of deafness in children found in 104 cases: 69 (51.9%) suffered from hereditary hearing loss. All children showed improvement in their auditory performance, children with connexin-26 mutation performed significantly best, Usher and CHARGE-syndrome children significantly worst. Post-meningitic and post-septic children developed slower but reached same levels later.
DISCUSSION: Primary cause of deafness, among other factors, has a considerable impact on outcome of rehabilitation. This offers possibilities to influence the outcome by etiology-adjusted therapy modules.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCochlear ImplantationCochlear ImplantsCohort StudiesCongenital AbnormalitiesConnexin 26ConnexinsConsanguinityDeafnessFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHearing Loss, SensorineuralHearing TestsHumansInfantMaleMutationRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentSpeech IntelligibilitySpeech PerceptionStatistics, NonparametricTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUsher Syndromes