[Amelogenesis imperfecta and anterior open bite: how to optimize patient management? A review of the literature].

INTRODUCTION

Amelogenesis imperfecta is a genetic disease, characterized by a structural defect of the enamel and has variable clinical expressions. It can be isolated or associated as part of a syndrome. Three clinical forms exist: hypoplastic, hypomature and hypomineralized.

DISCUSSION: Enamel fragility involves dentin exposure and dental hypersensitivity as frequent consequences. Some severe forms are mainly associated with an anterior open bite. The care of these patients constitutes a real challenge for the dentist. Materials et

Methods

A literature review was carried out using the PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus interfaces over the past ten years in order to highlight the different treatment options available.

CONCLUSION

From conservative to surgical treatment, it is necessary to develop a collaboration between the orthodontist and the pediatric dentist in order to offer multidisciplinary care adapted to the patient's needs.