European journal of paediatric dentistry · 2003
Tooth by tooth survival analysis of dental health in girls with epilepsy.
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Rajavaara P, Vainionpää L, Rättyä J, Knip M, Pakarinen A, Isojärvi J, Larmas M
Аннотация
AIM: The aim of this study was to analyse, tooth by tooth, the timing of caries attacks leading to dental restoration in girls with epilepsy.
STUDY DESIGN: The series comprised 60 girls with epilepsy, 8-18 years old, treated in the Departments of Paediatrics or Neurology of the Oulu University Hospital. A group of healthy age matched girls served as control.
METHODS: A tooth by tooth survival analysis of the time between tooth eruption and caries attacks to a stage leading to the restorations of the permanent teeth was conducted retrospectively using data from the dental health records with annual examinations.
RESULTS: The rate of dental restorations placed due to caries was constantly higher in the girls with epilepsy than in their controls.
STATISTICS: The difference was significant between the first molars (p=<0.03), second molars (p=<0.02) and central incisors (p=<0.02) in the maxilla.
CONCLUSION: The present observation supports the hypothesis that factors related to epilepsy, the antiepileptic medication in particular, might increase the risk of caries.
STUDY DESIGN: The series comprised 60 girls with epilepsy, 8-18 years old, treated in the Departments of Paediatrics or Neurology of the Oulu University Hospital. A group of healthy age matched girls served as control.
METHODS: A tooth by tooth survival analysis of the time between tooth eruption and caries attacks to a stage leading to the restorations of the permanent teeth was conducted retrospectively using data from the dental health records with annual examinations.
RESULTS: The rate of dental restorations placed due to caries was constantly higher in the girls with epilepsy than in their controls.
STATISTICS: The difference was significant between the first molars (p=<0.03), second molars (p=<0.02) and central incisors (p=<0.02) in the maxilla.
CONCLUSION: The present observation supports the hypothesis that factors related to epilepsy, the antiepileptic medication in particular, might increase the risk of caries.