Molecular imaging and biology · 2009
NCI-sponsored trial for the evaluation of safety and preliminary efficacy of 3'-deoxy-3'-[18F]fluorothymidine (FLT) as a marker of proliferation in patients with recurrent gliomas: preliminary efficacy studies.
СтатьяПоддержка NIH: внешняя программаНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Spence Alexander M, Muzi Mark, Link Jeanne M, O'Sullivan Finbarr, Eary Janet F, Hoffman John M, Shankar Lalitha K, Krohn Kenneth A
Аннотация
PURPOSE: 3'-Deoxy-3'-[18F]fluorothymidine ([18F]FLT) is being developed for imaging cellular proliferation. The goals were to explore the capacity of FLT-positron emission tomography (PET) to distinguish between recurrence and radionecrosis in gliomas and compare the results to those obtained with 2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D: -glucose (FDG).
PROCEDURES: Fifteen patients with tumor recurrence and four with radionecrosis, determined by clinical course and magnetic resonance imaging results, were studied by dynamic [18F]FLT-PET with arterial blood sampling. A two-tissue compartment four-rate constant model was used to determine metabolic flux (K (FLT)), blood to tissue transport (K (1)), and phosphorylation (k (3)). FDG-PET scans were obtained 75-90 min postinjection.
RESULTS: K (FLT) and k (3), but not K (1) or k (3)/k (2) + k (3), reached significance for separating the recurrence from radionecrosis groups. Standardized uptake value and visual analyses of FLT or FDG images did not reach significance.
CONCLUSIONS: K (FLT) (flux) appears to distinguish recurrence from radionecrosis better than other parameters, FLT and FDG semiquantitative approaches, or visual analysis of images of either tracer.
PROCEDURES: Fifteen patients with tumor recurrence and four with radionecrosis, determined by clinical course and magnetic resonance imaging results, were studied by dynamic [18F]FLT-PET with arterial blood sampling. A two-tissue compartment four-rate constant model was used to determine metabolic flux (K (FLT)), blood to tissue transport (K (1)), and phosphorylation (k (3)). FDG-PET scans were obtained 75-90 min postinjection.
RESULTS: K (FLT) and k (3), but not K (1) or k (3)/k (2) + k (3), reached significance for separating the recurrence from radionecrosis groups. Standardized uptake value and visual analyses of FLT or FDG images did not reach significance.
CONCLUSIONS: K (FLT) (flux) appears to distinguish recurrence from radionecrosis better than other parameters, FLT and FDG semiquantitative approaches, or visual analysis of images of either tracer.