Ocular immunology and inflammation · 2018
Analysis of Clinical Profile, Investigation, and Management of Ocular Cysticercosis Seen at a Tertiary Referral Centre.
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Ganesh Sudha K, Priyanka
Аннотация
AIM: To analyze the demographic profile, clinical presentation, diagnosis, management, and outcome of ocular cysticercosis (OC) seen at a tertiary referral center.
DESIGN: Retrospective case series.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Records of patients with diagnosis of OC from January 2000 to September 2015 were retrieved and the data was analyzed.
RESULTS: 102 eyes of OC were seen. 72(71%) eyes had extraocular cysticercosis (EC) and 30(29%) eyes had intraocular cysticercosis (IC). EC was located in the orbit in 69/72 (96%) eyes. Symptoms of extraocular cysticercosis were restriction of ocular movement in 33 eyes (46%). IC was located in vitreous 17 eyes (57%). Symptom of IC was drop in vision in 26/30 eyes (87%). EC was managed medically with albendazole and steroid. Surgical excision was done for IC.
CONCLUSION: EC was more common than IC. Prompt and appropriate management of OC results in good visual outcome.
DESIGN: Retrospective case series.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Records of patients with diagnosis of OC from January 2000 to September 2015 were retrieved and the data was analyzed.
RESULTS: 102 eyes of OC were seen. 72(71%) eyes had extraocular cysticercosis (EC) and 30(29%) eyes had intraocular cysticercosis (IC). EC was located in the orbit in 69/72 (96%) eyes. Symptoms of extraocular cysticercosis were restriction of ocular movement in 33 eyes (46%). IC was located in vitreous 17 eyes (57%). Symptom of IC was drop in vision in 26/30 eyes (87%). EC was managed medically with albendazole and steroid. Surgical excision was done for IC.
CONCLUSION: EC was more common than IC. Prompt and appropriate management of OC results in good visual outcome.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdolescentAdultAlbendazoleAnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAnticestodal AgentsChildChild, PreschoolCysticercosisCysticercusDisease ManagementEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEye Infections, ParasiticFemaleHumansIncidenceIndiaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersUltrasonographyVisual AcuityVitreous BodyYoung Adult