Nutrients · 2023
Dietary Patterns, Foods, and Nutrients to Ameliorate Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Scoping Review.
СтатьяScoping ReviewНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Montemayor Sofía, García Silvia, Monserrat-Mesquida Margalida, Tur Josep A, Bouzas Cristina
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease without pharmacological treatment yet. There is also a lack of specific dietary recommendations and strategies to treat the negative health impacts derived from NAFLD.
OBJECTIVE: This scoping review aimed to compile dietary patterns, foods, and nutrients to ameliorate NAFLD.
METHODS: A literature search was performed through MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar.
RESULTS: Several guidelines are available through the literature. Hypocaloric Mediterranean diet is the most accepted dietary pattern to tackle NAFLD. Coffee consumption (sugar free) may have a protective effect for NAFLD. Microbiota also plays a role in NAFLD; hence, fibre intake should be guaranteed.
CONCLUSIONS: A high-quality diet could improve liver steatosis. Weight loss through hypocaloric diet together with physical activity and limited sugar intake are good strategies for managing NAFLD. Specific dietary recommendations and a Mediterranean plate have been proposed to ameliorate NAFLD.
OBJECTIVE: This scoping review aimed to compile dietary patterns, foods, and nutrients to ameliorate NAFLD.
METHODS: A literature search was performed through MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar.
RESULTS: Several guidelines are available through the literature. Hypocaloric Mediterranean diet is the most accepted dietary pattern to tackle NAFLD. Coffee consumption (sugar free) may have a protective effect for NAFLD. Microbiota also plays a role in NAFLD; hence, fibre intake should be guaranteed.
CONCLUSIONS: A high-quality diet could improve liver steatosis. Weight loss through hypocaloric diet together with physical activity and limited sugar intake are good strategies for managing NAFLD. Specific dietary recommendations and a Mediterranean plate have been proposed to ameliorate NAFLD.