Head & neck · 2015
Midcheek endoscopic anatomy.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Abbate Vincenzo, Romano Antonio, AlQahtani Abdulaziz, Manfuso Alfonso, Hirt Bernhard, Castelnuovo Paolo, Califano Luigi
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Surgical approaches to the midcheek area are challenging. Recent clinical reports have proposed minimally endoscopic approach again, in order to obtain to obtain a correct balance between the operation's safety and the cosmetic and minimally invasive outcome, but none of them provides a careful anatomic description of the midcheek area. The purpose of this study was to provide a new anatomic perception of the midcheek area through a detailed anatomic endoscopic-assisted dissection.
METHODS: Four freshly injected cadaver heads were dissected to illustrate the endoscopic anatomy of the midcheek region.
RESULTS: An endoscope provided an excellent surgical window that achieved greater exposure for dissection and at the same time improved magnification of the noble key anatomic elements.
CONCLUSION: This study emphasizes the critical role of the transverse facial artery and the facial retaining ligaments as a fundamental endoscopic landmark that allows the identification of key anatomic structures and the creation of safe surgical corridors. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 38: E268-E273, 2016.
METHODS: Four freshly injected cadaver heads were dissected to illustrate the endoscopic anatomy of the midcheek region.
RESULTS: An endoscope provided an excellent surgical window that achieved greater exposure for dissection and at the same time improved magnification of the noble key anatomic elements.
CONCLUSION: This study emphasizes the critical role of the transverse facial artery and the facial retaining ligaments as a fundamental endoscopic landmark that allows the identification of key anatomic structures and the creation of safe surgical corridors. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 38: E268-E273, 2016.