Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2005
Alcoholism and personality disorders: an exploratory study.
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Echeburúa Enrique, de Medina Ricardo Bravo, Aizpiri Javier
Аннотация
AIMS: To define the most frequent personality disorders related to alcohol dependence.
METHODS: Using the International Personality Disorder Examination and the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-II for personality disorders, 30 consecutively recruited alcohol-dependent patients attending an outpatient clinic were compared with 30 consecutively recruited psychiatric patients with non-addictive disorders and 31 subjects from the general population chosen to match the patient samples for age, gender and socio-economic level.
RESULTS: Forty percent of the alcohol-dependent patients and 16.6% of the general clinical sample (vs 6.4% of the normative sample) showed at least one personality disorder. Dependent personality disorders were most prevalent (13.3%), followed by paranoid and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders (10% each).
METHODS: Using the International Personality Disorder Examination and the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-II for personality disorders, 30 consecutively recruited alcohol-dependent patients attending an outpatient clinic were compared with 30 consecutively recruited psychiatric patients with non-addictive disorders and 31 subjects from the general population chosen to match the patient samples for age, gender and socio-economic level.
RESULTS: Forty percent of the alcohol-dependent patients and 16.6% of the general clinical sample (vs 6.4% of the normative sample) showed at least one personality disorder. Dependent personality disorders were most prevalent (13.3%), followed by paranoid and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders (10% each).
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdultAge FactorsAlcoholismAmbulatory Care FacilitiesComorbidityCompulsive Personality DisorderDependent Personality DisorderDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)FemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersParanoid Personality DisorderPersonality AssessmentPersonality DisordersPersonality InventoryPilot ProjectsPrevalenceSex FactorsSocial ClassSpain