Nature communications · 2026

The overlooked conservation values of saline lakes.

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Burian Alfred, Wilson Ramesh, Kratina Pavel, Ábrám Örs, Afonina Ekaterina, Alcocer Javier, Alfonso María Belén, Anderson Tania, Anufriieva Elena, Balci Nurgul, Barbosa Luciana Gomes, Baxter Bonnie K, Bazarova Balzhit, Bazhenov Yuri, Beckmann Michael, Boros Emil, Borzenko Svetlana, Bucher Enrique H, Camacho Antonio, Casamayor Emilio O, Chao Xiaobo, Coleman Peri, Colla María Florencia, Datson Bindy, Echaniz Santiago, Farias Maria Eugenia, Fetahi Tadesse, García Carlos M, Golovatyuk Larisa, Hudson Peter, Hueso-Kortekaas Katia, Johnston Jill, Karimov Bakhtiyor K, Kalioujnaia Irina, Komova Anastasia, Krienitz Lothar, Kulshreshtha Seema, Larson Ron, Lipka Oksana, Matyugina Evgeniya, Mauvisseau Quentin, Melack John, Mills Keely, Morant Daniel, Moreno Edmundo, Namsaraev Zorigto, Oren Aharon, Rogers Christopher, Ryves David B, Sánchez Marta I, Camacho-Santamans Alba, Santamans Anna C, Schagerl Michael, Selivanova Elena, Shadrin Nickolai, Sima Somayeh, Tashlykova Natalya, Teubner Katrin, Tsybekmitova Gazhit, Timms Brian, Ulanova Svetlana, Vidal Quini Nicolás E, Vignatti Alicia, Wurtsbaugh Wayne A, Zapitis Charitos, Zechmeister Thomas, Zhang Can, Zadereev Egor

Аннотация

Saline lakes are hypersensitive to changes in their water balance and therefore show amplified responses to climatic and land-use changes in their catchment. Despite often dramatic ecological impacts, saline lakes rank low on policy agendas as they are assumed to support few ecosystem services and low levels of biodiversity. Here, we challenge this view and evaluate ecosystem services and threatened species in 85 saline lakes distributed across the globe. We show that saline lakes support, additionally to threatened aquatic biota, a diverse range of red-listed terrestrial species that contribute together with a large beta diversity to their conservation value. Further, our results highlight that saline lakes provide a number of culturally and economically important ecosystem services but several of them are 'hidden' and difficult to quantify. We conclude our analysis with best-practice recommendations for sustainable management of saline lakes. Their local adaptation and implementation will be key for safeguarding biodiversity and ecosystem services of these valuable and highly sensitive ecosystems.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

Lakes Biodiversity Conservation of Natural Resources Animals Ecosystem Endangered Species Salinity

The overlooked conservation values of saline lakes.

Ошибки и ограничения

Аннотация

Предметные рубрики MeSH