Neurotology: definitions and evidence-based therapies - Results of the I Brazilian Forum of Neurotology.
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Salmito Márcio Cavalcante, E Maia Francisco Carlos Zuma, Gretes Mário Edvin, Venosa Alessandra, Ganança Fernando Freitas, Ganança Maurício Malavasi, Mezzalira Raquel, Bittar Roseli Saraiva Moreira, Gasperin Alexandre Camilotti, Pires Anna Paula Batista de Ávila, Ramos Bernardo Faria, Bertoldo César, Ferreira Cícero, Real Danilo, Guimarães Humberto Afonso, Oiticica Jeanne, Lavinsky Joel, Lopes Karen Carvalho, Duarte Juliana Antoniolli, Morganti Lígia Oliveira Gonçalves, Santos Lisandra Megumi Arima Dos, Joffily Lúcia, Lavinsky Luíz, Santos Mônica Alcantara de Oliveira, Mano Patrícia Mauro, Araújo Pedro Ivo Machado Pires de, Mangabeira Albernaz Pedro Luís, Cal Renato, Dorigueto Ricardo Schaffeln, Guimarães Rita de Cássia Cassou, Carvalho Rogério Castro Borges de
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To present a review of the main subjects of neurotology, including concepts, diagnosis and treatment of Neurotology, defining current scientific evidence to facilitate decision-making and to point out the most evidence-lacking areas to stimulate further new research.
METHODS: This text is the result of the I Brazilian Forum of Neurotology, which brought together the foremost Brazilian researchers in this area for a literature review. In all, there will be three review papers to be published. This first review will address definitions and therapies, the second one will address diagnostic tools, and the third will define the main diseases diagnoses. Each author performed a bibliographic search in the LILACS, SciELO, PubMed and MEDLINE databases on a given subject. The text was then submitted to the other Forum participants for a period of 30 days for analysis. A special chapter, on the definition of vestibular symptoms, was translated by an official translation service, and equally submitted to the other stages of the process. There was then a in-person meeting in which all the texts were orally presented, and there was a discussion among the participants to define a consensual text for each chapter. The consensual texts were then submitted to a final review by four professors of neurotology disciplines from three Brazilian universities and finally concluded. Based on the full text, available on the website of the Brazilian Association of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervical-Facial Surgery, this summary version was written as a review article.
RESULT: The text presents the official translation into Portuguese of the definition of vestibular symptoms proposed by the Bárány Society and brings together the main scientific evidence for each of the main existing therapies for neurotological diseases.
CONCLUSION: This text rationally grouped the main topics of knowledge regarding the definitions and therapies of Neurotology, allowing the reader a broad view of the approach of neurotological patients based on scientific evidence and national experience, which should assist them in clinical decision-making, and show the most evidence-lacking topics to stimulate further study.