Pediatric neurogenic bowel dysfunction: ICCS review document.

INTRODUCTION

The International Children's Continence Society (ICCS) aims to improve the quality of life in children with lower urinary tract dysfunction. A substantial portion of children also have problems with bowel dysfunction. There is a lack of evidence-based information on managing neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD) in children.

OBJECTIVE/

METHODS

The ICCS aimed to provide an up-to-date, selective, non-systematic review of NBD's definitions, assessment, and treatment.

RESULTS

Specific definitions and terminology are defined within the document. Recommendations and considerations for physical assessment, history taking, and diagnostic studies are made. Management updates, both surgical and non-surgical, are provided as well as recommendations for follow-up and monitoring of individuals with NBD.

CONCLUSION

This review of the current literature will help guide NBD management and research to improve NBD care.