Результаты поиска

Синдром Огилви после заражения герпесом Зостером: всеобъемлющий обзор литературы.

В рамках этого систематического обзора изучается связь между герпесом-зостером (HZ) и синдромом Огилви (аплодируемая колоническая псевдоакуляция), и оценивается, как возобновление вируса варицелла-зостера (VZV) может способствовать автономной дисфункции, ведущей к обструкции кишечника. По состоянию на октябрь 2024 года в базах данных Библиотеки Пубмеда, Скопуса и Кокрана был проведен всеобъемлющий поиск в соответствии с Руководящими принципами, касающимися предпочтений в отношении сообщений для системных обзоров и мета-анализов (PRRISMA). Приемлемые исследования включали в себя отчеты о конкре

Совпадение в аннотации оригинала
This systematic review explores the association between herpes zoster (HZ) infection and Ogilvie's syndrome (acute colonic pseudo-obstructio … s Institute critical appraisal checklist. The results from 27 studies encompassing 28 patients with intestinal pseudo-obstruction secondary to VZV or HZ infection indicated a mean age of 60 years, predominantly affecting males (71.5%). Notably, 47.6% had underlying immunosuppressive conditions. The primary clinical manifestations included abdominal distention and severe consti …

[Ceruletid (caerulein) treatment in cytostatic atonic gut and paralytic ileus (author's transl)].

Three patients had as a side effect of cytostatic treatment severe intestinal atonia which in two cases led to paralytic ileus. With ceruletid (Takus) rapid normalisation of intestinal peristalsis was achieved in all three patients.

Герпес Зостер и парализующий лилус: отчет о деле.

Описан случай, когда герпес-зостер представляет собой кишечную обструкцию. Были получены клинические и радиологические доказательства обструкции кишечника. Обсуждаются механизмы, с помощью которых герпес-зостер может вызвать лилус.

Partial malrotation associated with pseudo-obstruction of the small bowel.

Intestinal pseudo-obstruction is defined as a syndrome in which there are signs and symptoms of intestinal obstruction without an actual obstructing lesion. In many cases it is associated with other disease entities but may be idiopathic. We report a case associated with partial malrotation of the gut which has not been described in the literature before.

[Diagnosis and therapy of pseudo-obstruction of the colon].

Pseudo-obstruction of the colon (Ogilvie's syndrome) occurred in 18 patients as an acute abdominal emergency. It was characterized by massive distension of the caecum or the entire colon in the absence of any organic cause. Usually there was an underlying extraintestinal disease. Diagnosis of this entity depends on careful radiological investigation of the abdomen, whereby barium enema reveals the absence of organic obstruction. Increasing distension in untreated patients may lead to spontaneous perforation of the caecum.

[Pathophysiology and morbidity of paralytic ileus (including peritonitis)].

Main complication of different diseases is the paralytic ileus. The basis of all pathophysiological mechanisms is a decrease of the immune deficiency in the intestinal wall. At first the intestinal water-, electrolyte- and protein metabolism is disturbed. Secondly we can measure an endotoxinemia and a bacteriemia with all complications. In the end a complete septic shock and an insufficiency of the organ "gut" can be observed. The patients die - in absence of treatment - because of intraabdominal sepsis and peritonitis.

Intestinal manometry in man: a historical and clinical perspective.

The historical background and current status of manometry of the small intestine are reviewed. The evolution of technology for the assessment of small intestinal motor activity in man is described and advances in physiology and pathophysiology highlighted. Technological advances over the past several decades have permitted the extensive study of intestinal motility in man and have led to both a greater understanding of intestinal motor physiology and an increased awareness of the breadth of intrinsic variability. Though motor patterns have been described in various disease states, the definiti

[Two cases of lupus cystitis and literature review].

OBJECTIVE: To improve the understanding of lupus cystitis. METHODS: Clinical manifestations, laboratory Results , and image information of 2 cases of lupus cystitis were analysed retrospectively, and another 6 cases in the literature were reviewed. RESULTS: Two patients were female. The urinary symptoms followed the gastrointestinal symptoms. Ureterectasia and hydronephrosis were detected in both patients, and intestinal pseudo-obstruction was detected in one patient. In the 6 cases from the literature, ureterectasia and hydronephrosis were detected in all patients, and intestinal pseudo-obs…