The Journal of laryngology and otology · 2026
Impact of socioeconomic deprivation on the rate of residual or recurrent cholesteatoma following primary mastoidectomy.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Foo Jane Fang, Haddow Kerry, Jones Stephen, Spielmann Patrick
Аннотация
OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether socioeconomic deprivation is associated with residual or recurrent cholesteatoma following primary mastoidectomy.
METHODS: A retrospective cohort study included all patients undergoing primary mastoidectomy for cholesteatoma in National Health Service Tayside between 2012 and 2020. Socioeconomic status was assessed using the Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 2020 and divided into quintiles. Patients were stratified into paediatric (≤16 years) and adult (>16 years) groups. Recurrence/residual rates across Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation quintiles were compared using Fisher's exact tests, and time to recurrence was analysed using Kaplan-Meier survival curves.
RESULTS: One hundred eighty-four patients were included (59 children, 125 adults). Recurrence/residual occurred in 39 per cent of children and 24 per cent of adults. In children, higher deprivation was significantly associated with risk of recurrence/residual disease (p = 0.0013). No significant association was observed in adults.
CONCLUSION: Socioeconomic deprivation is linked to higher recurrence/residual in children, highlighting disparities in postoperative outcomes and the importance of targeted follow-up.
METHODS: A retrospective cohort study included all patients undergoing primary mastoidectomy for cholesteatoma in National Health Service Tayside between 2012 and 2020. Socioeconomic status was assessed using the Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 2020 and divided into quintiles. Patients were stratified into paediatric (≤16 years) and adult (>16 years) groups. Recurrence/residual rates across Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation quintiles were compared using Fisher's exact tests, and time to recurrence was analysed using Kaplan-Meier survival curves.
RESULTS: One hundred eighty-four patients were included (59 children, 125 adults). Recurrence/residual occurred in 39 per cent of children and 24 per cent of adults. In children, higher deprivation was significantly associated with risk of recurrence/residual disease (p = 0.0013). No significant association was observed in adults.
CONCLUSION: Socioeconomic deprivation is linked to higher recurrence/residual in children, highlighting disparities in postoperative outcomes and the importance of targeted follow-up.