Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit · 2010
Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in unmarried women in Qazvin, Islamic Republic of Iran.
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Hashemi H Jahani, Saraei M
Аннотация
In a cross-sectional study, we evaluated the seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii among 400 women referred to Qazvin community health centre laboratory for pre-marriage examinations. Indirect immunofluorescent antibody test was used to detect IgG anti-toxoplasma. Titres > or = 1: 20 were considered positive. The overall seropositivity was 34%. Mean age was significantly higher in seropositive women (P < 0.05). Seropositivity was highest among unemployed women (38.3%) and lowest among students (22.6%), and was significantly higher in women with less than high-school education (P < 0.05). With two-thirds of these unmarried women seronegative, they represent a high-risk group in pregnancy. Such women need to be educated to prevent congenital toxoplasmosis.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdolescentAdultAge DistributionAnalysis of VarianceAntibodies, ProtozoanCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusEmploymentFemaleFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansImmunoglobulin GIranPatient Education as TopicPremarital ExaminationsSeroepidemiologic StudiesSingle PersonStudentsToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisWomen