BMJ case reports · 2012
Choroidal rupture and optic nerve injury with equipment designated as 'child-safe'.
Клинический случайСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Petrarca Robert, Saldana Manuel
Аннотация
Blunt ocular trauma from a child's plastic foam-covered toy baseball bat caused traumatic optic neuropathy and choroidal rupture in a 9-year-old child. The examination revealed a visual acuity of 6/60, a relative afferent pupillary defect, optic nerve swelling, commotio retinae and retinal haemorrhages. There was no orbital fracture or intraorbital haematoma on CT scanning. Optical coherence tomography showed macular oedema and disruption of the retinal pigment epithelium and Bruch's membrane. The child was admitted for intravenous methylprednisolone and discharged on topical steroid treatment. At 1 month follow-up, visual acuity had improved to 6/12. Optic nerve swelling had resolved and the fundus had two crescent-shaped choroidal rupture scars. Choroidal rupture and optic neuropathy can be secondary to indirect trauma, and even when the mechanism of injury is with a piece of equipment designated as suitable for children, serious ocular injury can occur.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAthletic InjuriesBaseballBruch MembraneChildChoroidConsumer Product SafetyCyclopentolateDiagnosis, DifferentialDrug Therapy, CombinationEye InjuriesFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMethylprednisoloneOphthalmic SolutionsOptic Nerve InjuriesPigment Epithelium of EyePlay and PlaythingsRuptureTomography, Optical CoherenceTomography, X-Ray ComputedVisual AcuityWounds, Nonpenetrating