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DOI 10.1097/pep.0b013e318181fb34

Медицинская библиотека · Pediatric physical therapy : the official publication of the Section on Pediatrics of the American Physical Therapy Association · 2008

Efficacy of ankle-foot orthoses on gait of children with cerebral palsy: systematic review of literature.

Figueiredo Elyonara Mello, Ferreira Gisela Bastos, Maia Moreira Rodrigo César, Kirkwood Renata Noce, Fetters Linda

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Аннотация

PURPOSE: To perform a literature review evaluating the quality of current research on the influence of ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) on gait in children with cerebral palsy (CP).

METHODS

A qualitative systematic review of intervention studies including the following words/phrases in the title/abstract: children with CP, AFO, gait and inferential statistical analysis, and outcomes related to gait. Databases searched included PubMed, Cochrane Library, PEDro, OTSeeker, Lilacs, and Scielo. Level of evidence was graded using the PEDro Scale.

RESULTS

Two between-group and 18 within-group studies met the inclusion criteria indicating a low level of evidence. Between-group studies each scored 4 on the PEDro Scale, and 17 within-group studies scored 3 and 1 scored 2, indicating low quality. Standard terminology for AFOs was not used and only 6 studies described functional status using appropriate instruments.

CONCLUSIONS

Studies using high quality methods are still needed to support evidence-based decisions regarding the use of AFOs for this population.

Для цитирования: Figueiredo Elyonara Mello, Ferreira Gisela Bastos, Maia Moreira Rodrigo César, Kirkwood Renata Noce, Fetters Linda. Efficacy of ankle-foot orthoses on gait of children with cerebral palsy: systematic review of literature.. Pediatric physical therapy : the official publication of the Section on Pediatrics of the American Physical Therapy Association. 2008. DOI: 10.1097/pep.0b013e318181fb34.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

AdolescentAnkle JointCerebral PalsyChildChild, PreschoolEquinus DeformityFemaleFootGaitHumansMaleOrthotic DevicesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment Outcome
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