Perspectives in psychiatric care · 2014
Resourcefulness in African American and Caucasian American Caregivers of Persons With Dementia: Associations With Perceived Burden, Depression, Anxiety, Positive Cognitions, and Psychological Well-Being.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Bekhet Abir K
Аннотация
PURPOSE: Providing care to persons with dementia can have negative effects on caregivers' physical and psychological well-being. This secondary analysis explored relationships among perceived burden, depression, anxiety, resourcefulness, and psychological well-being in 28 African American (AA) and 45 Caucasian American (CA) caregivers of persons with dementia.
DESIGN AND METHODS: Descriptive, cross-sectional design was used to examine the hypothesized relationships in a sample of 73 caregivers.
FINDINGS: CAs reported greater burden (t=-3.68, p<.001), more anxiety (t=-2.66, p<.01), depression (t=-2.21, p<.05), and hostility (t=-2.30, p<.05) than AAs. AAs reported higher scores than CAs on resourcefulness, positive cognitions, and psychological well-being.
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: The study findings provided directions for the development of resourcefulness interventions to enhance the psychological well-being among dementia caregivers.
DESIGN AND METHODS: Descriptive, cross-sectional design was used to examine the hypothesized relationships in a sample of 73 caregivers.
FINDINGS: CAs reported greater burden (t=-3.68, p<.001), more anxiety (t=-2.66, p<.01), depression (t=-2.21, p<.05), and hostility (t=-2.30, p<.05) than AAs. AAs reported higher scores than CAs on resourcefulness, positive cognitions, and psychological well-being.
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: The study findings provided directions for the development of resourcefulness interventions to enhance the psychological well-being among dementia caregivers.