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Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2009

Effectiveness of topically applied halofuginone in management of subglottic stenosis in rats.

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Ertuğrul Eylem Ertug, Cekin I Engin, Cincik Hakan, Doğru Salim, Güngör Atila

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study is to ascertain the antifibrotic effect of topically applied halofuginone after acute subglottic injury.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: After standardized trauma to subglottic area, rats were divided into two groups: the study group that received treatment and the control group that did not. The subjects were treated with topical application of cottonoid soaked in 30 mg/dL halofuginone solution for 5 minutes after subglottic trauma. The larynx specimens were examined histopathologically by light microscopy to assess fibrosis, epithelialization, inflammation, and necrosis.

RESULTS: The fibrosis indexes of the treated group were significantly less than those of the control group (P < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS: Topically applied halofuginone hydrobromide decreases fibrosis/scar tissue formation secondary to experimentally induced acute subglottic trauma.

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