[Diagnosis and treatment of localized developmental disturbances].

Localized developmental disturbances of school skills such as dyslexia, acalculia and speech and language disorders are common child and adolescent psychiatric disorders. Every second child develops comorbid mental disorders such as disturbance of social behaviour and hyperkinetic, emotional, anxiety or obsessive-compulsive disorder. For this reason, a multidisciplinary strategy for the early detection, diagnosis and therapy is important.