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Pediatric research · 2024

Robot-assisted gait training improves walking and cerebral connectivity in children with unilateral cerebral palsy.

СтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Julien Laura, Moreau-Pernet Guillemette, Rochette Emmanuelle, Lemaire Jean-Jacques, Pontier Bénédicte, Bourrand Sacha, Pereira Bruno, Chassain Carine, Sontheimer Anna, Sarret Catherine

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) is promising to help walking rehabilitation in cerebral palsy, but training-induced neuroplastic effects have little been investigated.

METHODS: Forty unilateral cerebral palsy children aged 4-18 years were randomly allocated in a monocentric study to ten 20-minute RAGT sessions with the G-EO system, five days a week (n = 20) or to a control group (who continued conventional care with six 30-minute physiotherapy sessions, three days a week) (n = 20), two weeks running, from September 2020 to December 2021. Clinical and MRI outcomes were compared before and one month after therapy. The primary outcome was gait speed. Secondary outcomes were a 6-minute walking test distance, Gross Motor Function Measure-88 (GMFM-88) dimensions D and E, Patient Global Impression of Improvement, resting-state functional connectivity within the sensorimotor network, and structural connectivity in the corticospinal tracts.

RESULTS: Gait speed and the 6-minute walking test distance improved more after RAGT. Resting-state functional connectivity increased after RAGT but decreased in controls between superior and lateral healthy or lateral injured sensorimotor networks. GMFM-88 and structural connectivity in corticospinal tracts were unchanged. Impression of improvement in children was better after RAGT.

CONCLUSION: Short-term benefit of repetitive RAGT on walking abilities and functional cerebral connectivity was found in unilateral cerebral palsy children.

IMPACT STATEMENT: Short-term repetitive robot-assisted gait training improves gait speed and walking resistance and increases cerebral functional connectivity in unilateral cerebral palsy. GMFM dimensions D and E were unchanged after short-term repetitive robot-assisted gait training in unilateral cerebral palsy.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты