Psychiatrische Praxis · 2011
[Liaison psychiatry. An analytic view using the example of a German university hospital].
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Kreil Sebastian, Biermann Teresa, Weih Markus, Kornhuber Johannes, Maler Juan Manuel, Sperling Wolfgang
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: Analysis of liaison psychiatry cases of a university hospital.
METHODS: Descriptive analysis on the basis of all psychiatric consultations realized in the year 2008 at the university hospital of Erlangen.
RESULTS: About 1% of all patients with somatic diseases receive a psychiatric treatment by the liaison psychiatry at the same time. Suspected and final diagnosis of correspond in only one third of cases. The diagnoses are focused on only a few diseases. Suicidality is confirmed in a small number of cases. Most commonly a medicamentous treatment is recommended, above all antidepressant and typical neuroleptics.
CONCLUSIONS: The interdisciplinary treatment of patients with somatic diseases by the liaison psychiatry is an increasingly used instrument of other disciplines and serves to optimize the diagnostic and therapeutic efficiency of public health.
METHODS: Descriptive analysis on the basis of all psychiatric consultations realized in the year 2008 at the university hospital of Erlangen.
RESULTS: About 1% of all patients with somatic diseases receive a psychiatric treatment by the liaison psychiatry at the same time. Suspected and final diagnosis of correspond in only one third of cases. The diagnoses are focused on only a few diseases. Suicidality is confirmed in a small number of cases. Most commonly a medicamentous treatment is recommended, above all antidepressant and typical neuroleptics.
CONCLUSIONS: The interdisciplinary treatment of patients with somatic diseases by the liaison psychiatry is an increasingly used instrument of other disciplines and serves to optimize the diagnostic and therapeutic efficiency of public health.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
Adjustment DisordersComorbidityCooperative BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesDementiaForecastingGermanyHealth Services Needs and DemandHospitals, UniversityHumansInterdisciplinary CommunicationMental DisordersMood DisordersPsychiatryPsychophysiologic DisordersPsychotropic DrugsReferral and ConsultationSomatoform DisordersSuicideSuicide Prevention