Seminars in oncology nursing · 2006
Evidence-based skin care management in radiation therapy.
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McQuestion Maurene
Аннотация
OBJECTIVES: To review published studies evaluating interventions for the prevention and management of radiation skin reactions/dermatitis.
DATA SOURCES: Research studies, review articles, and clinical practice guidelines.
CONCLUSION: There is insufficient evidence in the literature to recommend specific topical or oral agents in the prevention or management of skin reactions. Recent limited evidence suggests that the use of calendula cream may reduce the incidence of grade 2 and 3 reactions in women with breast cancer. Additionally, early studies evaluating the use of barrier films or creams may improve moist desquamation.
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: Oncology nurses need to increase their awareness of the evidence or lack of evidence when recommending interventions to their patients. Further research is required to evaluate interventions in the prevention and management of radiation dermatitis.
DATA SOURCES: Research studies, review articles, and clinical practice guidelines.
CONCLUSION: There is insufficient evidence in the literature to recommend specific topical or oral agents in the prevention or management of skin reactions. Recent limited evidence suggests that the use of calendula cream may reduce the incidence of grade 2 and 3 reactions in women with breast cancer. Additionally, early studies evaluating the use of barrier films or creams may improve moist desquamation.
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: Oncology nurses need to increase their awareness of the evidence or lack of evidence when recommending interventions to their patients. Further research is required to evaluate interventions in the prevention and management of radiation dermatitis.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
Acute DiseaseAdjuvants, ImmunologicAdministration, CutaneousAnti-Infective Agents, LocalAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBandagesCalendulaDermatologic AgentsEmollientsEmulsionsEvidence-Based MedicineHumansHyaluronic AcidLipidsNeoplasmsNursing AssessmentOintmentsOncology NursingPhytotherapyRadiation OncologyRadiodermatitisSeverity of Illness IndexSkinSkin CareSkin Physiological PhenomenaSucralfate